US retail sales edge up 0.1 percent in April
Notice: Undefined variable: article_ad_placement3 in /usr/web/cs-washington.ogdennews.com/wp-content/themes/News_Core_2023_WashCluster/single.php on line 128
WASHINGTON (AP) — Americans increased their spending in April at retail businesses, buying more cars and clothes after cutting purchases sharply in March. The rebound suggests consumers may help boost growth again in the April-June quarter.
Retail sales edged up 0.1 percent in April from March, the Commerce Department said Monday. That’s an improvement from the 0.5 percent decline in March, which was the largest drop in nine months.
The April gain was stronger when taking out lower gas prices, which reduced sales at gas station 4.7 percent.
When excluding gas station sales, retail spending rose 0.7 percent. And core retail sales, which strip out the volatile categories of gas, autos and building supplies, increased 0.5 percent.
Sales of autos rose 1 percent in April, rebounding from a 0.6 percent drop in March. Sales at clothing stores increased 1.2 percent and sales at general merchandise stores, a category that covers department stores, rose 1 percent. Sales were also strong at building materials and garden supply stores and electronics and appliance stores.
Consumers kept increasing their spending in April, even after seeing smaller paychecks because of higher Social Security taxes. Their spending will add to economic growth in the April-June quarter. Consumer spending makes up roughly 70 percent of economic activity.
The economy grew at a 2.5 percent annual rate from January through March, up from a 0.4 percent rate in the October-December quarter of 2012. The gain was largely because of the fastest growth in consumer spending in more than two years.
But most of the increase came from greater spending at the start of the quarter. Consumers cut back sharply on retail spending in March, while paying more for utilities to help heat their homes during a colder-than-usual month.
Some economists worried that the weak month of spending in March was a sign that the tax increase was starting to catch up with the consumer.
But steady job growth may be helping offset some of the pain from the tax increase. The economy added 165,000 jobs in April. And it has created an average of 208,000 jobs a month since November. That’s well above the monthly average of 138,000 for the previous six months.
Cheaper gas may also give consumers more money to spend on other things. The national average price has risen slightly over the past week to $3.58 a gallon. But it is still 21 cents lower than the peak price reached on Feb. 27.
And surging stock market and increases in home prices may also make consumers feel wealthier and more inclined to spend.
The economy is benefiting from the Federal Reserve’s aggressive stimulus actions, which have lowered borrowing costs for consumers and businesses and helped lift the stock market to record highs. The Fed has said it plans to keep short-term interest rates at record lows at least until unemployment falls to 6.5 percent.